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The Bookkeeper's Reference Page

Canadian Small Business News

For Work From Home Business Owners

On this page you'll find Canadian small business links and news essential for ... the hard working ... self-employed ... business owner acting in the role of bookkeeper.




You can't have a better tomorrow

if you're thinking about yesterday.


-- Charles Kettering --




Use this search feature to quickly find the information you're looking for.

Custom Search





The Bookkeeper's Handy Reference Links

... all for your convenience.

image of lavender and honey tea courtesy of stock-xchng.com So pour yourself a cup of lavender and honey tea ... good for calming nervousness and alleviating stress ... and spend your tea break skimming this page for items that may be of interest to your business ...

or sneak a peek at other bookkeeping pages to book mark to come back to later when you have more time.


Notice to Site Visitor

I initially developed this page as a handy reference for myself. While I do my best to ensure it is accurate and complete, I make it available for your use with the understanding that I cannot be held liable for errors and/or omissions. Please make yourself familiar with my site policies prior to relying on any of the information on this site.


Tax Compliance Reminders and Quick Links



Did you make a mistake on a tax return you filed with CRA? Find out why you should amend it ... and what form to use.



Small Business Canada 2012
T1 (T2125) and GST Annual Due Dates

(see GST tip)

Tax Filing - Friday, June 15, 2012

Late filing penalties apply June 16, 2012


Tax Payment - Monday, April 30, 2012
Interest begins accruing May 1, 2012







CRA Prescribed
Interest Rates

Jan 1 to Mar 31, 2012

(Oct 1 to Dec 31, 2011)

5% (5%) -- Overdue taxes

3% (3%) -- Tax refunds non-corporate

1% (1%) -- Tax refunds corporate

1% (1%) -- Taxable Benefits


More Canadian COMPLIANCE* DUE DATES, useful for the bookkeeper, can be found in the "The Tax" section. It is categorized federally and provincially (Province of B.C. only for now).


*Compliance in bookkeeping usually refers to government taxes such as GST, PST, WCB, payroll source deductions ... that sort of thing. And let's not forget income taxes!


Bookkeeper's Handy Reference
Market Watch

Here are some links to economic and market data which may be useful when putting together your business plan. All the Canadian banks have economic newsletters you can subscribe to as well.

Canadian Business newsletter Daily Market Wrap highlights the days news, US dollar close, S&P/TSX Composite close and more. The website (canadianbusiness.com) used to have economic indicators on the "Markets" drop down box. But they have revised the site and I can't find it anymore. Since the reno, The Market Wrap Information and Market News is now found in a box on the right hand side mid way down.

CanWest Global Communications Business page (Financial Post, Global TV) has a lot of information including a Market Summary and very useful financial tools.

Trading Economics Canada Stock Market Chart - S&P/TSX Composite gives you the monthly historical values. They also have a banner quoting the interest rate, growth rate, inflation rate, jobless rate, exchange rate and more. I like the historical value chart because I can visually see trending.

Here are links to the Bank of Canada Currency Converter and a World Currency Converter.

Canadian Business Deposit Rates for financial institutions seems to have gone by the way side with their latest site renovation. It was a great listing that I miss. President's Choice, ING Direct, Outlook Financial and Citizen's Bank are/were some of the high-interest* choices.

*While I'm discussing banking, a great book by Globe and Mail columnist Rob Carrick is How to Pay Less and Keep More for Yourself - The Essential Consumer Guide to Canadian Banking and Investing. Because it's a few years old now, I'd probably just borrow it from the library.

Do you have a favorite Market Watch resource you use to help you prepare your business plan? Why not share it with other small business owners and bookkeepers in The Bookkeeping Forum - Favorite Bookkeeping Resources. Business financial calculators, websites, where to find federal budget information and the Income Tax Act (ITA) are all found in this forum.




General News ... for Small Business Bookkeepers

Wise Words

Four things you can't recover: The stone ... after the throw. The word ... after it's said. The occasion ... after it's missed. The time ... after it's gone.

Author Unknown




January 8, 2012

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea

This performance by Susan Boyle on Britain's Got Talent 2009 is still one of my favorites. I stilll get goosebumps when I listen to it.

As we start the new year, I thought it was worth watching again just as a reminder that you are never too old to give up on your dreams.

Enjoy your tea break with Susan's performance of I Dreamed A Dream from Les Miserables ...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VSrAJsWvEIc

And there are only three words to describe this performance from the 2010 final - A Maze Ing!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KF2gC8GZWjM






December 18, 2011

Bookkeeper's Update
QuickBooks Payroll Tax Tables

QuickBooks payroll tax tables effective January 2012 were released on December 12, 2011.

If you have Automatic Updates turned on, you would have received the update automatically.






December 12, 2011

Bookkeeper's Update
B.C. MSP Rates are Increasing

British Columbia's MSP (medical services premiums) rates are set to rise in 2012. If you are paying the premiums for your employees, don't forget the premiums are considered a taxable benefit and must be inclded on the employee's T4 slip.

Here is a summary of the 2012 B.C. MSP rates:

MSP Coverage20122011
Single$64$60.50
Family of two$116$109
Family of 3 or more$128$121

Click here for premium assistance (subsidy) rates. A 100% subsidy is available for those who earn $22,000 or less.






November 17, 2011

Bookkeeper's Update
Ernst & Young 2012 Annual Tax Guide

Canadian Income Tax courtesy of stock.xchnge
Ernst & Young's annual income tax guide is now available as a downloadable PDF or as an eBook for your smartphone, eReader or tablet.

You can find the guide Managing Your Personal Taxes 2011-12 A Canadian Perspective on their website under Services> Tax or through this link:

http://www.ey.com/CA/en/Services/Tax/Tax-MYPT

They have a section for professionals and business owners as well as employees and US tax for Canadians.






November 14, 2011

Bookkeeper's Update
2012 EI Insurable Earnings Released

The CEIFB (Canada Employment Insurance FInancing Board) announced the 2012 EI rates including the maximum earnings that premiums can be deducted on. Click here for 2012 EI rates.

CEIFB explains that "this amount is indexed annually using the growth in the average weekly earnings as published by Statistics Canada. Thus, an increase in premiums paid by employees is a combination of any change in the EI premium rate, as well as the impact of any change in the MIE (for those at the maximum level of insurable income)."

The Chief Actuary forecasts the break-even rate for 2012 for all provinces except Quebec to be $2.56 per $100 of insurable earnings. 2012 will be the first year the EI Operating Account is expected to break even on an annual basis.

For more information, go to www.ceifb-ofaec.ca> Media Room> CEIFB News ReleaseThe Canada Employment Insurance Financing Board Publishes its 2012 Employment Insurance Premium Rate Report






November 9, 2011

Bookkeeper's Update
QuickBooks 2009

QuickBooks 2009 live technical and business support will be discontinued as of January 31, 2012.






November 3, 2011

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea




I've been watching The X Factor.

While all the performances were good last night, these were my two favorite performances.

Enjoy your tea break with my first choice, Josh Krajick ...


http://www.thexfactorusa.com/videos/josh-krajick-performs-on-the-second-live-show

Drew's performance was my second choice ... can you believe she is just 14!

http://www.thexfactorusa.com/videos/drew-performs-on-the-second-live-show






August 22, 2011 (Update September 1, 2011)

Bookkeeper's News
BC Votes to Retract HST

September 1, 2011 Update

Ernst & Young has an excellent write-up on "what we know at this time" and "what to be concerned about" with regards to how BC will transition back to the PST.

At the conclusion of the article, the following comment was made:

"It is widely agreed by economists, tax policy experts and tax professionals that reverting back to the PST + GST system is a significant step backwards for BC. It will negatively impact both job creation and economic growth not only in BC, but in the rest of Canada as well.

It is also widely recognized that going back to PST + GST as opposed to keeping the pure HST value-added tax system will give pure GST/HST provinces like Ontario and Alberta a significant competitive tax advantage over BC as a place to invest and do business. This is particularly true with respect to the film and television and high- tech industries.

However, because this is the path that has been chosen by BC voters, all businesses in and outside BC that sell to customers in the province need to prepare for the reintroduction of the PST. All affected businesses should start thinking about how this policy change will affect their operations, systems, customers, budgets, staff, etc. and start the process of converting to operating once again in a GST and PST jurisdiction."

Read their excellent article at www.ey.com> Publication> Tax Alert - Canada 2011 Issue No. 31 30 August 2011> Turning back the clock: BC to extinguish HST and reinstate provincial sales tax.


Original Post August 22, 2011

The votes are in and counted. BC voted against the HST in the recent referendum. Results were released today.

In about 18 months ... businesses need time to change their systems back, federal and BC governments need time to create transition rules, and BC government needs time to hire PST staff back ... BC will revert back to 5% GST and 7% PST.

The BC HST credit is now an annual credit of $230 per family member for individuals with incomes up to $20,000 and families with incomes up to $25,000. The credit is phased out by 4 per cent of income above the thresholds. I expect it will revert back to a $75 sales tax credit when you file your income tax return.

I need time to process this. I hope this vote does not result in income tax increases ... but how else will we pay back $1.6 billion back to the federal government?

I expect that companies will make plans to move to Alberta or Ontario where they can recoup their entire sales tax amount ... something they won't be able to do here. Our ability to compete on the international market will also be handicapped.

If a business has to choose where they are going to invest capital infrastructure ... BC will now fall way down the list. In my mind, the jobs follow the capital investment.

This is how I see it. Capital investment brings jobs. Jobs allow people discretionary income. Discretionary income creates spending. Spending creates profits. Profits creates better paying jobs.

When the cycle reverses, jobs are the first thing to disappear. I heard people were perturbed because it cost more to eat in a restaurant. If jobs are reduced, the discretionary income to eat in restaurants is the first thing to go.

With the HST killed, BC will now revert back to the archaic system of double taxation and tax cascading.

Wow. I need time to process this.






August 22, 2011

Bookkeeper's Reference
Employment Insurance Premium Rate Setting Consultations

Last week, the Minister of Finance announced the launching of Employment Insurance (EI) premium rate-setting consultations.

"The consultations will focus on how the EI rate-setting mechanism can be further improved to ensure more stable and predictable rates, while:

  • Ensuring the EI program breaks even over time;
  • Avoiding large cumulative surpluses or deficits; and
  • Maintaining a transparent rate-setting process."

Those wishing to participate can do so at Department of Finance> About Finance Canada> Consultation Paper: Employment Insurance Premium Rate Setting - August 18 2011 (www.fin.gc.ca/activity/consult/eiprs-etcac-eng.asp).

"This consultation is not about EI benefits and is focused exclusively on the EI rate-setting mechanism. In particular, the Government is seeking the views of Canadians on the following questions:

  • What is a reasonable amount of time in which the EI program should be expected to break-even? (i.e., 2 years, 5 years, 10 years, etc.)
  • What is an acceptable maximum annual change in EI premiums?
  • What should be the rate-setting process?"







July 20, 2011

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea




It's summer and So You Think You Can Dance and So You Think You Can Dance Canada are on.

I love this couple. I chose this piece for today's tea break because the judge's portion was great fun too!

Enjoy your tea break with Melanie and Marko ...


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BNFh16Wnps&feature=related

I also loved J&J in this Canadian routine. They got a standing ovation from all the judges!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onia7Zgqcg8






July 13, 2011

Bookkeeper's Update
Common GST/HST Errors

Ernst & Young have a really good article by Alison Pavlin and Patricia Gurdyal of Toronto in their July 2011 Tax Matters newsletter. The article is titled Common GST/HST Processing Errors.

It is worth a read. Restricted and recaptured ITCs, ITC documentation, bad debts, rates of tax, intercompany charges, imports, and accounting for GST/HST are discussed.

For this month, you can find the article on their website at www.ey.com/CA (for Canada)> Services> Tax> TaxMatters@EY - July 2011.






July 5, 2011

Bookkeeper's News
BC HST Referendum Ballots

I thought I would just remind BC residents that your HST ballots must be received (not mailed) by Elections BC by August 5th at 4:40 pm. The date was revised due to the postal strike.

You can also deliver it to a Service BC instead of dropping it in the mail.

If you have not received your ballot in the mail yet, call 1-800-661-8683 for a replacement ballot.

Taxtips.ca, my favorite tax website in Canada, has a good posting on Why HST is Good for BC. Take time to be informed before you vote.






June 21, 2011

Bookkeeper's News
BC HST Referendum Video

Here is an excellent BC HST Referendum video by law student Chris Thompson countering some of Chris Delaney and Bill Vander Zalm's arguments. It is titled FightFightHST 2 - Fighting the man who was "The Man," who's fighting "The Man."

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=frnBgX9QRZM&feature=share

You can find the link to Chris Thompson's first video on my HST poll page.






May 25, 2011

Bookkeeper's HST Update

The Globe and Mail today reports that the BC Liberals have announced a 2% drop in the HST rate if BC voters keep the tax alive when it goes to referendum.

A 1% drop would occur on July 1, 2012 with a further 1% drop on July 1, 2014.

Small business will be hit as the plan to eliminate this tax, currently at 2.5%, will be postponed.

The tax cut will also be offset by a 2% rise in the corporate tax rate ... rising to 12% from the current 10%. The Globe and Mail article points out that Ontario's corporate tax rate is scheduled to drop to 11% next year.

Other changes being offered if the HST survives the referendum is a one time payment at the end of the year of $175 for each child under 18 and seniors with low-to-modest incomes.

Referendum voting will begin in June using a mail-in ballot system with the results announced in August.

You can find the entire article at:

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/british-columbia/bc-politics/clark-announces-drop-in-bc-hst-rate-if-tax-survives-referendum/article2034539/






May 5, 2011

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea




This video should make you smile ... Talking Beaver on the Highway ... a friendly Canadian beaver on the Canada US highway.




Enjoy your tea break ...





http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sekLEG8xsOs&






April 22, 2011

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea




Change your works ... Change your world.




Enjoy your tea break ...







http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hzgzim5m7oU






March 17, 2011

Free Bookkeeper's Training in QuickBooks

Bonnie Nagayama, CPA will be co-hosting a three webinar series with Intuit during the first week (oops missed that!) and last week of March. Her newsletter announces (I'm behind in my reading right now) that:

"It is specifically designed for Accountants and ProAdvisors as a pilot offering. Yes, we know it is tax season so many of you won't have any time to attend, but we wanted to get it done now as a test. Each session will qualify for 1 hour CPE and have an educational component with lots of QuickBooks tips and tricks as well as highlighting an AppCenter app (my emphasis) to streamline the process. For all the details, go to https://appcenter.intuit.com/promos/training."

Dates and times for the second "test" series are:

  • March 30, 2011 Double Check QuickBooks Data with AuditMyBook (10 AM PST/11 AM MST/12 noon CST/1 PM EST)
  • March 31, 2011 Get Financial Results Easily wit ProfitSee (10 AM PST/11 AM MST/12 noon CST/1 PM EST)
  • March 30, 2011 Extend QuickBooks Reporting with XpandedReports (12 noon PST/1 PM MST/2 PM Central/3 PM EST)



March 16, 2011

BC Bookkeeper's Payroll News

BC's new Premier announced changes to the minimum wage rate today. Bookkeeper's take a note:

  • Minimum wage will be $8.75 as of May 1, 2011; up from the current $8/hour in place since 2001.
  • Training wage of $6/hour has been repealed as of May 1, 2011.
  • A new and separate minimum wage for liquor servers will come into effect on May 1, 2011 at $8.50.
  • Minimum wage rises again to $9.50 on Nov 1, 2011; $8.75 for liquor servers.
  • Minimum wage rises a third time to $10.25 in May 2012; $9 for liquor servers.



March 14, 2011

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea




This video should make you smile ... ventriloquist Paul Zerdin ... with a human dummy.




Enjoy your tea break ...





http://www.boreme.com/boreme/funny-2010/paul-zerdin-ventriloquist-without-dummy-p1.php






January 22, 2011

Bookkeeper's News
Red Tape Reduction Commission

There is a new website, www.reduceredtape.gc.ca. It was started on January 13, 2011 when the Prime Minister announced the new commission tasked with cutting red tape for small and medium sized businesses.

There are links allowing you to weigh in with your opinions and suggestions. If you feel strongly about this subject, you will want to check out the website.




December 16, 2010

Bookkeeper's News
QuickBooks 2011 Payroll Tax Table

The January 2011 Payroll Update release will be released today. The update includes the latest government tax tables (TT93) for QuickBooks 2010 and 2011.

It includes the new tax table effective January 1, 2011 to June 30, 2011 and the ability to amend or cancel T4s and RL-1s for 2010. QuickBooks Payroll 2011 already has this functionality. Other minor issues have been addressed as well.




November 5, 2010

Bookkeeper's News
ASPE Webinar

Deloitte's is offering a webinar on Tuesday November 9 at 2 pm EST on Thinking strategically about Accounting Standards for Private Enterprise.

"This webcast is intended to help private enterprises start thinking strategically about all of the choices and decisions that need to be made when transitioning to Accounting Standards for Private Enterprises (ASPE). It is important to remember that the choices made can have a significant impact on users, financial statements, work effort and transition costs – among other things.

Combining technical knowledge with practical experience, our Deloitte presenters will discuss:

  • Early adoption: Factors to consider when making the early adoption decision
  • Section 1500 Exemptions and Accounting Policy Choices: Points to consider when determining which Section 1500 exemptions should be taken in the entity’s opening balance sheet and which accounting policies to adopt from within the available choices
  • Tax implications: Key tax implications and issues to consider when converting to ASPE
  • Disclosures: The importance of exercising professional judgment when preparing disclosures to meet user needs and fair presentation requirements
  • Reporting: Key ASPE reporting considerations in the year of adoption"

Bookkeepers and small business owners can register at www.deloitte.ca> Insights> Webcasts >Deloitte Update webcasts> Thinking strategically about Accounting Standards for Private Enterprise.




November 4, 2010

Bookkeeper's News
Canadian's Debt Load Increases to Unhealthy Levels

The Bank of Canada released its Monetary Policy Report in late October. The Governor of the Bank of Canada lowered the economic outlook as Canada struggles to recover from the 2007 meltdown. The report touches on Canadians' need to manage their debt as a pronounced correction in housing prices is expected.

Of interest to bookkeepers is a commentary on the Knowledge Bureau website. Robert Ironside, an instructor at the Knowledge Bureau, specializes in financial literacy. He has commented on how the low interest rate is affecting three different groups of people.

Risk averse retirees struggle as they are forced to touch their capital. Low interest rates (currently 1%) are here to stay for a year or more.

People saving for retirement will have to delay retirement or save more to ensure they have sufficient capital for retirement. Low interest rates mean they are losing the compound effect of growing their retirement savings.

Canadians who have exceeded the historical debt ratios due to the low interest rates will run into trouble once rates return to more normal levels. Many Canadians are carrying debt equal to 146% of disposable income. This is about the same level Americans carried prior to the 2008 economic collapse.

The CGA Association of Canada released a study in May titled, Where the Money is Now: The State of Canadian Household Debt as Conditions for Economic Recovery Emerge.

The study CGA focused on Canadian indebtedness as well as spending and saving attitudes. It found an upward trend on debt levels. Borrowing on consumer credit increased. This type of borrowing does not build wealth as is evidenced by decreasing owner's equity.

Bookkeepers may want to let their clients know about these reports as they work on their business plans for the coming year.

The Key Highlights of the study can be found at www.cga-canada.org> Areas of Interest> Debt and Consumption. You will find a link to download the whole report here as well.

You can find Mr Ironside's commentary at www.knowledgebureau.com> Tools> Knowledge Bureau Report> Breaking News Archives> BofC Lowers Economic Outlook: Response from Robert Ironside

The Bank Of Canada Monetary Policy Report can be found at www.bankofcanada.ca> Media Room> Monetary Policy Report.




October 28, 2010

Bookkeeper's News
Supplemental PST Returns

Supplemental PST returns, for reporting PST after June 23, 2010, are filed on the Social Service Tax Return - Supplementary Form 400S.

Page 24 of Tax Information Notice #8 General PST Transitional Rules for Transitioning to British Columbia HST discusses the filing of supplemental returns ... which must be filed on or before January 23, 2011.

The Ministry of Finance released Tax Notice 2010-012 Notice to Social Service Tax Vendors clarifying that you may only refund PST to your customers up to October 31, 2010. Any PST refunded after that date is not recoverable from the ministry. Other situations are discussed as well.

I believe this is also applicable in Ontario as well. See www.rev.gov.on.ca> Notices> Retail Sales Tax> Highlights from the 2010 Ontario Budget for details.

Source: www.sbr.gov.bc.ca> Finance> Revenue> Consumer Tax> What's New> October 28, 2010 Notice 2001-012




October 24, 2010

Bookkeeper's Tech News

I turned on the TV to find out what time the finale for So You Think You Can Dance Canada is tonight. CTV's Tech News was on.

It reported that NSS Labs, the only independent lab to review and rate security programs, released a new report on computer security software.

Twelve programs were tested and rated as a public service to consumers. Exploits (drive by downloads) are on the rise and malware protection effectiveness decreased, on average, by 6% since last year as cybercriminals become more effective.

Exploits happen silently without the user's knowledge just by visiting an infected site.

Trend Micro scored the best at 90% for malware blocking and AVG the worst at 54%.

F-Secure and Kaspersky tied for the top spot at 75% for exploit blocking while Sunbelt ranked the worst at 3%.

Best bets seems to be McAfee ranked 85.2% for malware blocking and 73% for exploit blocking. F-Secure ranked 80.4% for malware blocking and 75% for exploit blocking. Trend Micro was also recommended despite the low exploit blocking results.

You can find the free report at NSS Labs> Endpoint Security> Anti-Malware.






October 20, 2010

Bookkeeper's News

The CICA free e-newsletter In the Loop Standards in Transition announced that effective January 1, 2012, private not-for-profit organizations (NFPOs) will use Part III of the CICA Handbook - Accounting as their new standard. It will be available December 1, 2010.

Private NFPOs will have the option of adopting IFRS.

Government NFPOs will use CICA Public Sector Accounting Handbook (PSA Handbook) as their accounting standard.

The AcSB's framework for the new standards for NFPOs is based on existing Canadian GAAP. It "incorporates the 4400 series of standards which relate to situations unique to the not-for-profit world".

Part V of the CICA Handbook - Accounting will remain available until January 1, 2012.

You can find the announcement at www.cica.ca> Canadian Standards in Transition>e-newsletter .






October 13, 2010

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea




This dance on So You Think You Can Dance Canada got a standing ovation from all four judges.

Enjoy your tea break ...

http://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=STAIB1kYroE






September 29, 2010

Bookkeeper's Update
PC Magazine's 2011 Security Suite Review Released

PC Magazine released their Best Security Suites for 2011 today. You can find Neil J. Rubenking's review at PCMag.com> Product Guides> Software> Security to see how all eleven suites were rated.

The Editor's Choice was Norton Internet Security 2011 for its firewall, malware detection, phishing protection and parental controls.

Next choice was Kaspersky Internet Security 2011. ZoneAlarm and McAfee had not been released yet and will be reviewed at a later date.




September 19, 2010

Bookkeeper's Update
BC Budget Choices 2011

On September 14, 2010 Finance Minister Colin Hansen announced that British Columbians are being asked what their priorities are for the next provincial budget. Here's your chance to have input in the budget process.

You can find the on-line questionnaire at http://www.leg.bc.ca/budgetconsultations




September 17, 2010

Bookkeeper's HST Update
HST Myths

Finance Minister Colin Hansen goes on youtube to discuss some of the misinformation "out there" about HST, following an Angus Reid survey. On this video you will find out if you pay more tax on clothing, cell phone charges, computers, diapers, groceries and junk food.

You can find the video Minister Hansen Gives the Straight Goods on BC HST Myths at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-__ZiNxn_XQ




September 3, 2010

Bookkeeper's Reminder
Password Protection

September is here and days are getting shorter. Summer went by way too quickly! With vacations over and everyone back at work, now is the time to review your current passwords.

I've chatted before about the importance of bookkeepers having strong passwords and online protection ... last summer and this spring.

Well PCMag.com has recently published a helpful guide on How to Create Strong Passwords by Eric Griffith.

The guide deals with common password problems and how to avoid common passwords. For example, never use passwords that include "letmein", "love", "monkey", "money", "god" or "password".

Mr. Griffith recommends you use different passwords everywhere and change them often. He gives a method to create strong passwords ... and a link to a site where you can test your password strength.

The most interesting part of the guide, for me, was how long it takes hackers to crack a password. Here is his example:

"... cracking "kroywen" would take 13 minutes, "kr0yw3n" would take about 2 hours, "Kr0yw3^" 15 days, and "MA7ApUp#" about 3 years. You can tell from these results that more capitals letters are better for strength and more characters (eight instead of seven) also make a huge difference. Adding a single capital letter to the end of "Kr0yw3^," such as "Kr0yw3nZ," boosts the crack time to 3 years. Throw another special character in ("Kr0yw3^Z!") and it jumps to 237 years."

Then he wraps up the guide explaining why you might want to flaunt conventional password wisdom.

You can find the guide at pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2368484,00.asp .

You may also enjoy this video as you lament that summer is over ... Now That Summer Is Gone at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJOtZqT4elk .




July 28, 2010

Of Interest to Bookkeepers
The Employer's Adviser

The Employer's Adviser is a free newsletter published by The Employer's Advisers Office.

Their purpose, at no charge to you, is to provide advice, assistance, representation and training on all aspects of Workers' Compensation. Bookkeepers should not hesitate to use their services, especially if your client's rates include a surcharge.

Their summer newsletter is available on their website at www.labour.gov.bc.ca. Go to Ministry of Labour> Employer's Advisers> The Employer's Adviser Newsletter. Click on the issue you want to read.

Read more about their services here.




July 4, 2010

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea courtesy of stock-xchng.com

For this teabreak, I'm finally posting my favorite dance routine on last week's "So You Think You Can Dance" ... Alex and Twitch.

I had two other favorite dances last week too ... Ashley and Ade ... Adechike and Lauren.



http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PxpHyT0hf0I






June 14, 2010

Of Interest To BC Bookkeepers and Residents
Carbon Tax Increases

The BC carbon fuel tax is set to rise July 1. It annoys me that they raise the rates at the beginning of the vacation season instead of waiting for the fall ...

For anyone interested, you can find a schedule of all carbon tax increases by fuel type on the BC government website www.sbr.gov.bc.ca at

http://www.sbr.gov.bc.ca/documents_library/shared_documents/
Carbon_Tax_Rates_by_Fuel_Type_from_Jan_2010.pdf

It is a pdf document so you can save it to your desktop for future reference.




May 25, 2010

Bookkeeper's Teabreak

image of lavender and honey tea

On the lighter side, I hope Erin and Maks win Dancing With The Stars this season. Their freestyle was my favourite dance of the night.

... and as this is a tea break, Maks recommends Dr. Tea as a herbal medicinal drink that is an all round remedy for everything. You can find out more about it in the book "The Ultimate Tea Diet". I'm marking this down for my next book purchase.

You can watch Erin and Maks here ... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeiSmovrP6E




April 6, 2010

Bookkeeper's Reminder
How to Protect Yourself Online

Canwest News Service published an article by freelance journalist Steve Makris that provides a few tips on how to protect yourself online. He suggests:

  • Use strong passwords and update your software.
  • Remember that only phishing sites send emails to invite you to log onto your financial online account. Financial institutions or PayPal will never make such a request.
  • Don't open emails from people you don't know.
  • Use a reputable anti-virus program. It's no surprise that paid for programs provide better quality protection.
  • Don't accept social network invitations from people you don't know.
  • If you receive a message on your computer screen with a virus warning message, do not click to accept the scan and/or fix. You are inviting malware to be installed on your computer. Just close the window by pressing ALT F4.
  • Limit the amount of personal information you volunteer online such as birthdays, your favorites, and your nicknames. According to Mr. Makris, it makes it easier for someone to log in as you.




    September 27, 2009

    Of Interest to Bookkeepers?
    Coming Inflation ... Do You Need to Protect Yourself?

    Patrick McKeough writes daily tips for Canadian investors. In his September 22 tip, he talks about the coming inflation.

    He says, "Governments have dramatically increased spending in order to pull their economies out of recession. Moreover, central banks have cut interest rates to record lows. These moves will likely help solve the financial crisis. But the cost will be much higher inflation, possibly starting in the next decade. This will have an impact on all stock sectors.

    Higher inflation would come as a result of the large increase in the amount of money in the global financial system. Inflation can be defined as a persistent rise in consumer prices, or a persistent drop in the purchasing power of money, caused by an increase in currency and credit that is out of proportion with the amount of available goods and services.

    In other words, if at some point more money is chasing the same amount of goods and services, it will push up the prices of those goods and services."

    He gives advice on how to protect your investments. You can find the whole article at TSI Network Daily.

    The Advice Hotline for September 23, 2009, a free newsletter published by MPL Communications, feels there are five factors working against inflation even though governments are running large deficits, have falling tax revenues and placed more money into our economy through infrastructure spending.

    1. Productivity gains which have risen by widespread use of technology allows business to absorb higher costs for raw materials.
    2. Unemployment highs in Canada will temper wage demands. Employers will invest in capital rather than hire additional labor and be open to rising wage demands.
    3. Real estate prices have stabilized in Canada which will prevent the cost of living from surging ahead.
    4. Low cost imports from developing countries should hold. Rising oil prices are a threat to inflation and may eventually erode international trade and globalization, unless human ingenuity finds ways to use less oil.
    5. The dollar's rise has cut import costs which has a deflationary effect. The loonie may rise further as the global economy continues to recover.

    While this post does not pertain directly to being a bookkeeper or bookkeeping, it's a reminder not to forget about managing your personal assets while you are running your business.


    A Reminder to Work From Home Business Owners


    This is a reminder to plan for and take a vacation. It will renew your creativity and productivity.

    Working from home blurs the line between your personal life and work life ... making a planned vacation even more important.

    From your personal tutor and bookkeeper, Lake :0)



    July 19, 2009

    A Reminder For Bookkeepers
    Commonly Used Passwords

    This is not new news. In PC Magazine's May 8, 2007 issue, they posted the 10 most commonly used passwords.

    password
    123456
    qwerty
    abc123
    letmein
    monkey
    myspace1
    password1
    link182
    (your first name)

    A strong password should contain and combine a minimum of 8 characters that include small and UPPERcase letters, numbers, and special characters. It should not contain words found in the dictionary or be based on personal information.

    Always keep sensitive passwords for online banking unique and private.

    Consider using different passwords for the different sites you visit to keep them secure. Not changing your passwords for various sites increases your risk of a hacker obtaining access to your information and accounts.

    I read one blog (can't find where though) that says a good way to create a strong password is to take a word you know and insert numbers/special characters that you have designated to represent SOME letters. Combine this with a numerical sequence that you know but when you type it in, hold the alt key down.

    For example: bookkeeper2009 would be b()()KkeEpEr™ººª.

    In another blog there was a suggestion that instead of creating a strong password, create something long and memorable ... such as "This summer the weather is COLDER than normal in Canada."

    Another suggestion I came across a while back was to create a phrase and use the first letter of each word as your password ... so if we used "This summer the weather is COLDER than normal in Canada.", the password would be TSTWictnic.

    Whatever you pick, I hope it isn't one of the ones listed above!

    As a bookkeeper, you are responsible for ensuring financial information remains confidential. This is especially important when you work from home.

    One way to protect the information, is to password protect your computer and data files so that family members, friends, or visitors cannot inadvertently obtain access to it.

    Consideration should be given to using an encrypted e-mail service such as e-Courier for confidential emails. Using such a service meets PIPEDA standards.



    Inspiration

    Trust that still, small voice that says, "This might work and I'll try it." DIANE MARIECHILD

    I found this quote on page 133 of The Artist's Way by Julia Cameron. Something about it makes me exhale ... and I didn't even know I was holding my breath!




    More Inspiration

    "Shoot for the moon. Even if you miss it you will land among the stars." Les Brown



    April 2009

    Self-Employed Parents - Here's a tip

    Do you have kids attending post secondary school? My recommendation for students needing to prepare their tax returns - Online QuickTax Student Edition.

    It leads you through an interview and is free if your income is $20,000 or less.

    It's good for your kids to learn how they are being taxed and how to reduce the tax they are paying while their return is still simple. Maybe they will be future bookkeepers!




    Canadian Business Magazine and KPMG have a 4-part series on Sustaining Value in a Changing Economy.

    Part 1 Staying ahead of the storm
    Part 2 How to manage costs effectively
    Part 3 Regaining control
    Part 4 Profiting in hard times

    It is available in podcasts or downloading at canadianbusiness.com/kpmg




    "Endurance is like tax, [he said]. "You're silly to pay more than you have to, but you can't always escape it." from the fictional novel Risk by Dick Francis





    Bookkeeper Alerts - Let Your Friends Know About This

    September 22, 2010

    The Bookkeeper's Alert
    Twitter Security Watch

    PC Magazine online at blogs.pcmag.com reports there was a Twitter internet worm attack yesterday that affect thousands of users.

    PC Magazine reports that exploit has been fully patched as of this morning. Redirect, like what happened in this attack, can be used to send you phishing sites, deliver malware or ...

    The attack affected those who sign on directly to the main Twitter site. PC Magazine recommends, "One good defense is to use a third-party, non-HTML based Twitter client. Some could be vulnerable, but it's less likely."

    The guardian.co.uk says some third party applications to consider are Tweetdeck, Twhirl or iPhone and Andriod apps.

    Now might be a good time to read PC Magazine's SMB Security: Eight Tips to Protect Your Business Network. It is located at pcmag.com>product guides> software> small business .


    April 23, 2010

    The Bookkeeper's Alert
    Intuit Small Business Phishing Emails

    I subscribe to CPA Bonnie Nagayama's free newsletter. She says there are some phishing emails circulating relating to security suggestions. The subject line refers to Intuit Update. As always, do NOT click on the link(s) ... instead forward the email to spoof[at]intuit.com ... then delete it.

    Intuit never emails "updates" or "update attachments" of any kind through emails. Any action / follow through requires you to be signed into your account or signed into your software program to effect the changes.

    You can learn more information and see an example of the fraudulent email at http://security.intuit.com/alert.php?a=14.


    October 29, 2009

    The Bookkeeper's Alert
    Intuit QuickBooks® Security Issue

    Intuit announced an advisory warning for 2007- 2009 versions of QuickBooks® that could allow hackers to access a user's computer through 2 activex files. Their latest updates fix the problem. Anyone who has already switched to version 2010 are fine.

    To make sure you have the fix, all QuickBooks® users should make sure they have the latest release. If you have automated update turned on, you should be fine. If you don't, you can do a manual update.

    To see what version you have, just press your F2 key while in the program. The latest versions that have the fix are:

    Canada

    • QuickBooks® 2008 R8
    • QuickBooks® 2009 R6
    • QuickBooks® 2007 French R7
    • QuickBooks® 2009 French R6
    • QuickBooks® MC R24

    United States

    • QuickBooks® 2007 R13
    • QuickBooks® 2008 R10
    • QuickBooks® 2009 R8

    UK and Australia

    • QuickBooks® 2006 R12 UK
    • QuickBooks® 2008 R12 UK
    • QuickBooks® 2009/10 v18 AU

    Intuit no longer supports 2006 and prior product years so no fix is available for these years.

    You can find out more details at Intuit QuickBooks Support.




    May 2009

    The Bookkeeper's Alert
    Amending Prior Year Returns for Disability Tax Credits

    Eileen Reppenhagen, CGA sent out an alert that there are currently businesses that are actively contacting people to encourage them to adjust up to 10 years of their tax returns for the disability tax credit.

    The fee they charge for this is a very large percentage of the refund you receive back from the CRA ... and they generally don't review your returns for possible risks, errors or omissions.

    There are a few problems with this.

    One - The fee percentage is too large. A reputable accountant will do it for less. They will probably look for other error and omissions on these 10 years so you understand the full implication of filing the adjustment.

    Two- Adjusting a past tax return opens it up to the possibility of being audited again for the next three years of ALL the parties involved. Normally after three years, CRA is statute barred from auditing those returns unless fraud is suspected.

    Three - Worst part of all ... if they close up shop after they have been paid and CRA audits you and doesn't agree with the requested changes ... they will want some money back. Problem is ... you don't have it to give back because the business took their cut. Think twice before you give these businesses Level 2 access (on form T1013 Authorizing or Cancelling a Representative) to your CRA account.

    Best bet, say thanks but no thanks or get a second opinion from another professional like a bookkeeper, accountant or professional tax preparer.


    Psssst ... small business bookkeepers ... Intuit Community sometimes offers free webinars as a thank you to its customers ... along with access to past webinars as well. Click here for current and past webinars.



    image of script writing saying,


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    From the Mail Bag
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    Taking the worry away
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